March 1st, 2010 
admin Women Causes of Infertility – The Main Causes Of Fertility Problems In Women
The female’s ovulation capability is a vital component of conception success. In short, a woman who has no means of producing an egg will have zero chance of conceiving. The main indicators of a possible ovulation problem are either absent or irregular monthly menstruation.
Medical Conditions
Two of the more common medical conditions involving ovulation are PCOS and POI. Polycystic ovarian syndrome affects the normal course of ovulation and is defined as a hormal problem. It is the highest reported cause of infertility among females.
On another note, primary ovarian insuffiency happens when the ovaries stop functioning properly even before a woman reaches 35. POI is often mistaken to be early menopause, which is a different condition.
Other Related Causes
There are other uterine problems that also contribute to infertility.
- Uterual Fibroids (i.e. non-cancer bumps on the walls of the uterus
– Pruzhinki fallopian tubes due to ectopic pregnancy, surgery, pelvic inflammatory disease or endometriosis
– Physical problems with the uterus
Factors that increase the risk of infertility
In addition, health problems, genetic and lifestyle factors can also influence infertility in women. To include:
- Alcohol and smoking
- Poor diet
- Age
- Too much physical activity
- Stress
- Being underweight or overweight
- Sexually transmitted infections
- Health issues that affect the body’s hormone producing abilities
Infertility Women Causes - The Age Factor
Many working women these days do not have children until their 30s and 40s…and one third of all fertility issues involve the female being 35 years or older.
How Does Age Affect Fertility?
- Ovaries deteriorate over time, and this affects their egg-releasing capability
- Older ovaries make fewer eggs
- The eggs released as not as healthy as a those of a younger woman
- Older women may experience healthy issues that interfere with her fertility
- There is a higher incidence of miscarriage in older women
Drugs To Stimulate Fertility
These drugs are often prescribed for women who have fertility problems.
- Clomiphene citrate: Often recommended for women with PCOS and hormonal related malfunctions. You might recognize it by the brand Clomid, which is ingested orally.
- Human menopausal gonadotropin: hMG is an injection used to stimulate the ovaries directly so that egg formation occurs. Popular names include Pergonal and Repronex.
- Gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog: Gn-RH is a medication often prescribed for women who don’t ovulate regularly. It works on the pituitary gland to dictate when ovulation happens. You may buy either the injectable version or the nasal spray.
- Follicle stimulating hormone: The FSH is also an injectable and acts on the ovaries to encourage ovulation. Common brands are Follistim and Gonal-F.
- Metformin: Metformin is given to women who are either resistant to insulin or have PCOS. This medication, which is often taken with FSH or clomiphene, can help balance and regulate the male hormones in the female body and eventually assist women in the ovulation process.
- Bromocriptine: Prolactin is a hormone that causes production of milk in the mammary glands. Prolactin has the power to stop ovulation, when in adequate levels. Bromocriptine acts directly on prolactin, slowing it down, so that ovulation can occur.
Multiple Birth Risk
While majority of fertility medications truly succeed at helping a woman conceive, they also more likely lead to the development of multiple fetuses. Women who carry more than one fetus are prone to more pregnancy problems than those who carry just one. Multiple fetuses in the womb are more likely to be born premature…and a prematurely born infant is more prone to developing health problems at a later age.
Fertility drugs also have a high risk for a medical condition called ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, which can be life threatening.
Due to the increased risks to health and the rising expense related to assisted reproductive therapies, alternative routes have become popular to combat infertility. Such remedies cover a wide range of natural treatments that are meant to assist body healing. Some of the more widely used types of alternative treatments include nutrition-based therapies, Chinese medicine, and acupuncture.
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